長文読解（人文系・自然科学系の文章）- 問題112

Jazz emerged in the early 20th century in New Orleans, where African American musicians blended elements of blues, ragtime, and European classical music. This revolutionary art form represented more than just musical innovation—it became a powerful symbol of cultural resistance and social change. Jazz challenged the rigid musical structures of the time, emphasizing improvisation and individual expression over formal composition.
During the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s, jazz spread rapidly across America and Europe. Legendary musicians like Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington transformed jazz from local entertainment into a sophisticated art form that influenced composers worldwide. The music's syncopated rhythms and complex harmonies reflected the dynamic energy of modern urban life.
Today, jazz continues to evolve while maintaining its core principles of creativity and spontaneity. Music educators recognize jazz as an essential component of American cultural heritage, teaching students not only musical techniques but also lessons about collaboration, creativity, and the importance of preserving cultural traditions in an increasingly globalized world.